Planning a trip to Ghana? This vibrant West African country is known for its rich history, warm hospitality, and cultural pride. But if it’s your first time, there are a few surprising facts about Ghana that can make your experience smoother, safer, and more respectful. Here’s what to know before you go.
1. Keep Your Left Hand to Yourself
In Ghana, the left hand is considered unclean in traditional culture. Using it to hand over money, food, or even to wave can be seen as disrespectful, especially in more conservative or rural areas. When in doubt, use your right hand for greetings, payments, and daily interactions — particularly when speaking with elders or in formal settings.
2. Watch Out for Open Drains
One of the most unexpected things in Ghana is the abundance of open drainage systems, especially in urban areas like Accra or Kumasi. These drains, often uncovered and unmarked, run along roads and walkways. They’re essential during rainy season, but can be dangerous if you’re distracted — especially at night or in crowded markets. Always watch your step.
If you’re spending time in the capital, make sure to read our Accra Unpacked: A First-Timer’s Guide to Ghana’s Cultural Capital for neighborhood tips, must-see spots, and local etiquette.
3. Ghanaians Are Exceptionally Helpful
Hospitality in Ghana is more than a nicety — it’s a cultural value. Locals will often go out of their way to help you, whether it’s giving directions, helping you bargain, or ensuring you find your way. Many people are deeply proud of their country and want visitors to have a good experience. Just remember: greetings matter. Say hello before diving into questions or requests.
4. Modesty Matters
Ghana’s fashion scene is bold and colorful, but when it comes to dressing appropriately, modesty is key — especially outside of Accra or when visiting traditional villages and religious sites. It’s respectful to cover your shoulders and knees in these environments.
5. It Gets Really Hot — Be Prepared
Ghana’s tropical climate means heat and humidity nearly year-round. Whether you’re exploring national parks, walking through bustling markets, or relaxing at the beach, make sure you’re ready. Think sunscreen, water bottles, sun hats, and loose clothing. The more you prep, the more you’ll enjoy.
6. Renting Comes With a Twist
If you’re planning to stay long-term or relocate, here’s a heads-up: landlords in Ghana often require one to two years of rent paid upfront. It’s standard practice, not a scam. While this can be a shock for newcomers, knowing in advance can help you budget and plan ahead for a smoother transition.
Final Thoughts
From open-hearted locals to unexpected urban quirks, Ghana is a destination that surprises and delights. These surprising facts about Ghana offer a deeper look at daily life that most travel guides miss. Respecting cultural norms, staying aware of your surroundings, and embracing the rhythm of life here will ensure you have a truly memorable trip. And don’t be surprised if you start planning your return before you’ve even left.
Want to dive deeper into Ghana’s rich history, culture, and travel essentials? Explore our curated collection of Ghana travel guides: